Paro, Bhutan | 9 September 2022
The Seventy-fifth Session
of the Regional Committee for WHO South-East Asia concluded here today with
Member countries committing to resilient health systems, accelerating
multisectoral actions to address priority health issues and reenergizing
comprehensive primary health services to build societies that are more
inclusive, equitable and resilient against present and future emergencies.
“We are at a history-defining juncture. Over the past two and a half years, the
Region and the world have witnessed immense transformative change. It is
important for us not just to spend more on health, but to spend efficiently and
spend equitably. Our focus must be on vulnerable populations, we must identify
them and see how best we can address their needs. We cannot leave anyone behind
as we seek to drive rapid and sustained progress towards universal health
coverage, health security and health for all,” said Dr Poonam Khetrapal Singh,
Regional Director, WHO South-East Asia.
Building on the lessons learnt from the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, countries
committed to strengthening emergency preparedness and build health systems that
are also resilient to environment and climate change.
The annual governing body meeting of WHO in the Region, which met in person for
the first time since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic after a gap of three
years, adopted the Paro Declaration to address mental health through primary
care and community engagement.
The Regional Committee adopted resolutions to accelerate progress against
non-communicable diseases, including oral health and integrated eye care and
promote social participation to strengthen primary health care in support of
universal health coverage.
Recognizing that climate action is health action, the Regional Committee
decided to extend the Regional Framework for Action in Building Health Systems
Resilient to Climate Change (2017 – 2022) till 2027.
Member countries committed to accelerate efforts to eliminate cervical cancer
and achieve end-TB targets.
The session endorsed Implementation Roadmap for the prevention and control
of noncommunicable diseases in South-East Asia 2022–2030, and two action plans
-- for oral health in South-East Asia 2022–2030 and for integrated
people-centered eye care in South-East Asia 2022–2030 were also endorsed.
The Regional Committee emphasized on the need to revitalize regional knowledge-
and experience-sharing mechanisms aligned with national, regional and global
goals for strengthening comprehensive people centered primary health services
and health systems to respond to public health priorities, such as mental
health, noncommunicable diseases, emergencies and pandemics, including COVID-19
and, more recently, monkeypox.
Member countries endorsed the Regional Strategy Roadmap on Health Security and
Health System Resilience for Emergencies 2023-2027 to boost emergency
preparedness, readiness, and response through capacity building and enhanced
governance. The WHO South-East Asia Regional Roadmap for Diagnostic
Preparedness, Integrated Laboratory Networking and Genomic Surveillance
2023-2027 was adopted to strengthen national laboratories for improved
surveillance and generation of quality data on emerging and re-emerging public
health threats.
Member countries sought support in building strong health information systems
for evidence and good quality data to guide preparedness and response.
The Regional Committee reviewed progress reports on its previous resolutions
and decisions on the regional action plan on health, environment and climate
change; the Male Declaration for building health system resilience to climate
change; strategic action plan to reduce the double burden of malnutrition;
expanding the scope of the regional health emergency fund – SEARHEF – to fund
preparedness; and strengthen emergency medical teams in the Region.
Progress against efforts to end preventable maternal, newborn and child
mortality in the Region in line with the Sustainable Development Goals and
global strategy on women’s children’s and adolescent health; challenges in
polio eradication; and elimination of measles and rubella by 2023, was also
reviewed by the Regional Committee.