Health facilities, especially
hospitals, are critical assets for communities both routinely and in times of
emergencies, disasters, and other crises. However, hospitals and medical staff
are frequently among the victims of emergencies, making it challenging to
deliver prompt medical care. The ability of the hospital to continue operating
after an emergency/disaster depends on factors such as the safety of the
facility premise, the operation of vital systems and equipment, the
accessibility of immediate supplies, and the hospital's emergency management
capabilities. It is important to note the fact
that high patient concentration and exposure to flammable materials, in health
facilities have increased the risk of fire hazards, thus endangering the
medical and non-medical staff along with patients. Therefore, it is vital that
hospital safety planning and management encompass fire safety.